The time has come
to be a “living wage” community
“Perceptions” by
Gerry Warner
Does Quesnel Mayor
Bob Simpson have a better idea?
Simpson
announced this week that Quesnel would join New Westminster in becoming the
second community in the province to be a “living wage community.”
The
living wage in the north Cariboo town has been pegged at $16.52-an-hour, well
above BC’s minimum wage of $10.45-an-hour, the lowest provincially mandated
minimum wage in Canada. In New Westminster the living wage has been set at a
generous $19.62-an-hour.
But
before all you working poor start doing cart wheels or making plans to buy a
new car, there’s a catch. Several catches actually. But just the same this is
good news for all those struggling to make ends meet.
The
major catch is that the living wage policy applies only to those working for
the municipalities concerned and companies contracting to the city. So if
you’re only earning the minimum wage at a local fast food restaurant or any
other business in town not directly connected to the city, you’re out of luck.
So put off those plans for more grocery money at least for now. But don’t kid
yourself. There’s a change in the air. The thinking around minimum wage and
living wages is starting to change and that can only be good news for those
struggling to put food on the table or buying clothes for their kids.
In
an interview with CBC Radio Mayor Simpson put it this way. “"What we're clearly trying to do is
to establish a benchmark to get all employers in our community to think about
what they're paying their employees. Can their employees earn enough through
their wages to be able to live comfortably and affordably, and be able to
participate in the economy?"
Surely the key word in the above is
“participate.” How do you “participate” in the economy of your home town, if
after paying for the basics, you don’t have any money? Isn’t it about time
economists, planners and politicians started dealing with this vital issue?
In
Quesnel’s case, Simpson said the town’s economy has been slipping in recent
years as the pine beetle decimated forests in the region, forcing mills to
close, businesses to go under and jobs
to disappear. "But as we look
at the long-term future, we're a community that's going to transition away from
high-paying industrial jobs to more of a service sector economy — more tourism
industry, more small and medium-sized enterprises."
But
this situation isn’t unique to Quesnel. Travel anywhere in BC outside the Lower
Mainland and the Okanagan and you’ll see the same dismal picture. Empty mall spaces,
shuttered office windows and abandoned lots. About the only businesses doing
well are liquidation outlets, dollar stores and food banks if you consider them
a “business.” Look around Cranbrook. Former Canadian Tire building, empty. Former
Super Valu, empty (for at least 20 years). Former Kootenay Springs building,
empty. Former Legion building, empty. And in January 2017 the HSBC Bank is
leaving town. The malls are not exactly bustling either. We may not be the rust
belt, but we haven’t had a significant new industry in town for at least 20
years. Yes, the “P” word (poverty) is alive and well in the Key City and
despite all the helping agencies we have in town many of our residents are
hurting.
So
what to do?
There
are no easy answers, of course, but maybe our City Council should consider
making us the third municipality in Canada to have an official living wage
policy? It wouldn’t be an overnight solution but it would be a step in the
right direction to see Cranbrook join Quesnel and New Westminster not to say
other progressive cities like Seattle and San Francisco where the minimum wage is
being raised to to $15-an-hour in stages for almost all
workers.
In
truth, BC Premier Christy Clark has announced BC’s minimum wage is going up to
$11.25 in 2017 which is a step in the right direction, but not nearly enough
and still behind most other provincial minimums.
Let’s
cut to the quick. Employers complain with some justification that raising the
minimum wage or a livable wage policy comes off their bottom line. But what do
the working poor do with their money? They spend it! And where do they spend
it? In the community of course where it benefits every store, business and
service in town as opposed to the top two per cent or so, who often invest in
hedge funds and dodgy financial ventures off-shore that does nothing for the
town in which they live.
Isn’t
it about time we started spending our money in a more sensible and socially
responsible manner?
Gerry Warner is a
retired journalist, who cannot even afford mutual funds anymore.