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Wednesday, January 4, 2012

Wild Flowers in Winter

Many plants hold their seed heads through winter. They are often just as pretty and often more architectural to look at than the original flower from which they formed. When dusted or piled high with snow, seed heads form a very eye-catching part of the winter landscape and often plants that are hidden by foliage in summer will be more easily noticed in winter.

Pinedrops is one such plant and it is special for another reason also, for it is a saprophyte. A saprophytic plant is one, which is dependent upon the dead and rotting matter of other plants and animals. Saprophytes are an essential part of decomposition of organic matter and contribute to the improvement of soil fertility. These plants will die if dug up and removed from their natural habitat for recreating that environment in the home garden is not easily achieved.

stem hanging over the path
This beautiful cinnamon-coloured, metre high, persistent seed or spore head of Pinedrops was found very close to the edge of Cranbrook last week. The botanical or Latin name for this special plant is Pterospora andromeda meaning feathered or winged spores and Andromeda of Greek legend.

The woody seed head stands a meter tall and is easily spotted when grass and other vegetation has died down.

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